Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
| 2006 awareness cancer month prostate |
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GRANHOLM - Prostate Cancer Awareness Month Resolved, That I, Jennifer M. Granholm, Governor of the State of Michigan , do hereby proclaim September 2006, as Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. National Pancreatic Cancer Awareness Month - November 2006 November marks Pancreatic Cancer Awareness Month. People aren't as knowledgeable about pancreatic cancer as breast or prostate cancer, but it is just as September is National Prostate Cancer Month. Prostate Cancer Month On August 29, 2006, President Bush declared that September will be National Prostate Cancer Awareness month in this official statement. September is Prostate Awareness Month: News: University of Iowa Now therefore, I, Ross Wilburn, Mayor of the City of Iowa city, Iowa, do hereby proclaim September 2006 as Prostate Cancer Awareness Month in the City of September 2006 as ÁœProstate Cancer Awareness MonthÁ« - Proclamation Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger Proclamation: Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer among men in all racial and ethnic groups. 2008 National Health Observances Prostate Cancer Awareness Month National Prostate Cancer Coalition 1154 15th Street NW Washington, DC 20005 (888) 245-9455 (202) 463-9455 (202) 463-9456 Fax The American Presidency Project contains the most comprehensive Proclamation 8045 - National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2006 As we observe National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we underscore our commitment Adelaide Prostate Support Awareness Meetings Normally third Monday of each Month, Feb to Nov (check dates below in case Sept 18 2006 3rd Mon, Lecture on Prostate Cancer by Dr. Denby Steele National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2006 The United States continues to move forward in its fight against cancer, yet an estimated 27000 American sons, fathers, brothers, and husbands will be lost National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2003 During National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we seek to increase understanding about the risk factors of prostate cancer, the importance of a healthy Prostate Cancer Awareness Month Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. September 2006 www.pcacoalition.org The National Prostate Cancer Coalition seeks to increase awareness of prostate cancer |
| 2006 awareness cancer month prostate |
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