Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

9 cm code icd prostatectomy
LCD: LASER ABLATION OF THE PROSTATE (L3565)
One is the transurethral ultrasound-guided laser-induced prostatectomy (or TULIP Use of any ICD-9-CM code not listed in the âœICD-9-CM Codes that Support

Novadaq Technologies - Novadaq Announces Posting of CMS
As a result, a recommendation for a unique ICD-9-CM code is posted on the CMS prostatectomy in order to reduce negative outcomes including impotency.

Elective Surgery INFORMATION SYSTEM Minimum Data Set Specification
ICD-9-CM CODE, PROCEDURE DESCRIPTOR, % OF SPECIALTY. 60.2, Transurethral prostatectomy, 30.6%. 57.49, Other transurethral excision or destruction of lesion

JSTOR: Internal Validation of Medicare Claims Data
Codes used in hospital and physician claims for prostatectomy are shown in Table 2. Some ICD-9-CM codes in the 60.6 range are not specific regarding the

Ambulatory Surgery in U.S. Hospitals, 2003: HCUP Fact Book No. 9
Although ICD-9-CM codes may be used to provide descriptive statistics, Transurethral prostatectomy (TURP), Procedure codes: 60.21-60.29 or 60.96-60.97

FRONT "HealthNow New York Inc., Upstate Medicare Division; Laser
Name changed from Laser Prostatectomy to Laser Ablation of the Prostate. Revision 3: Format updated; Per annual ICD-9CM changes, codes 600.01, 600.11,

23.11 "2002 (04) April - Provider Bulletin" IBM Library Server
Laser prostatectomy or Visual Laser Ablation of the Prostate (VLAP) is an ICD-9-CM code listings may cover a range and include truncated codes.

Surgical procedures by ICD-9-CM (Source OECD HEALTH DATA 2007
Note that in 2004 a new code ICD-9-CM 36.07 Insertion of Drug Eluting Coronary Stent(s) Prostatectomy (excluding transurethral): data over estimated.

Leading inpatient surgical procedures for aged Medicare
Surgical rates for ICD-9-CM code 60.2 (transurethral prostatectomy) are based on the number of male HI enrollees. Similarly, the number of female HI

N C H S - Classification of Diseases , Functioning, and Disability
The International Classification of Diseases, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) is used to code and classify morbidity data from the inpatient and outpatient

ICD-9-CM Online
Free searchable online version of the 2005-2006 ICD-9-CM.

Online ICD9/ICD9CM codes
Free searchable online version of the 2005-2006 ICD-9-CM. The ICD-9-CM is maintained jointly by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and the

ICD-9-CM Volume 3 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ICD-9-CM Volume 3 is a system of procedural codes. .. (60.21) Transurethral (ultrasound) guided laser induced prostatectomy (TULIP)

Technical notes and model specifications
Prostatectomy CCP codes of 72.1, 72.2, 72.3 or 72.5 or ICD-9-CM codes of 60.2-60.4, 60.6 or CCI codes of 1QT59, 1QT87 and not also a suffix of '8'


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