Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Copper-Lowering Drug Stabilizes Advanced Cancer in As reported in Clinical Cancer Research, the trial found that recently completedconventional therapy for breast, prostate and kidney cancer, sarcoma, Nature Clinical Practice Oncology | Are prostate cancer clinical (2005) Prostate cancer clinical trial end points: "RECIST"ing a step backwards. such trials are usually conducted on patients with advanced cancer of PR June 18, 2004 - Prostate Cancer Foundation Traditional clinical trial endpoints, such as survival time, have proven difficult in trials of drugs for men with advanced prostate cancer because prostate The use of LHRH agonists in advanced cancer, a page from the The clinical effectiveness of LHRH agonists in the treatment of prostate cancer was first demonstrated in the US in 1984 in a major clinical trial comparing Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial End Points: â˜â˜RECISTâ™â™ing a Step To do so, we related the specific manifestations of prostate cancer by site of disease and by clinical state (9) to clinical trial end points based on tumor Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials - Find Clinical Trials informaiton http://www.myriad.com/research/prostate-cancer-clinical-trial.php For victims of advanced Prostate Cancer due to a delayed diagnosis. Prostate cancer clinical trial program at UCLA Cancer Center UCLA Medical Oncology and the Southern California Prostate Cancer Study Group (SCPCSG) are presently enrolling patients on a high profile clinical trial Science & Research - Nevada Cancer Institute Advanced Cancer, Phase I, Alina (702) 822-5346, A Phase I Clinical Trial of Oral (702) 822-5456, A Phase II Trial of Oral Enzastaurin in Prostate Cancer EntreMed, Inc. » Clinical Trials clinicaltrials.gov, Multi-Center Trial, Dr. Nasser H. Hanna, Advanced Cancer and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), I / II, Deborah Estes, R.N. || DukeMedNews || Clinical Trial Tests Effect of Ultrasound Waves The new study is the first in the U.S. to test HIFU in men with newly-diagnosed, early-stage prostate cancer. The first patient in the clinical trial Clinical Trial - Gene Mutations in Patients With Advanced Prostate Gene testing may improve the identification of patients with advanced prostate cancer. PURPOSE: Clinical trial to study the androgen receptor gene in Prostate Cancer Vaccine (GVAX) - Clinical Stage Portfolio Clinical Trial Information. Our GVAX immunotherapy for prostate cancer is a Twelve patients with advanced prostate cancer have completed dosing to date National Prostate Cancer Coalition Launches Clinical Trial National Prostate Cancer Coalition Launches Clinical Trial Education Program Clinical trials advance science in the areas of disease they study and in Adjuvant Radiotherapy For Pathologically Advanced Prostate Cancer Adjuvant Radiotherapy For Pathologically Advanced Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Main Category: Urology / Nephrology News Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials - Watch WebMD Video Researchers are testing chemotherapy drug combinations for men with advanced prostate cancer. Please visit http://www.adobe.com/products/flashplayer/ to Chemo Extends Life in Advanced Prostate Cancer - National Cancer NCI's PDQ® registry of cancer clinical trials. Prostate Cancer Home Page material summarizing some of the important clinical trial results announced at Prostate Cancer Trial Results - National Cancer Institute Results of clinical trials concerning prostate cancer. Search Trial Results Post-Surgery Radiation of Some Benefit in Advanced Prostate Cancer Disease Category Listing (36): Prostate Cancer Phase II, Clinical Trial For Patients with Prostate Cancer or Breast Cancer . and efficacy of an experimental drug in men with advanced prostate cancer. |
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