Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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National Library for Health - News & RSS Article Neo-adjuvant and adjuvant hormone therapy for localised and locally advanced prostate cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 4. Prostate Cancer Prognosis - Prostate Cancer Health Information In-Depth From A.D.A.M. Prognosis. Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer in Locally Advanced. If the disease is at the locally-advanced stage, Relationship of p21WAF-I protein expression with prognosis in expression and prostate cancer prognosis is con¯ict-. ing. Several studies suggest that p53 overexpression. in localized or locally advanced prostate cancer Good and Bad News about Prostate Cancer Still, faced with the disastrous prognosis, possibly death, of advanced prostate cancer, men should at least talk to their doctor about chemical or surgical Chemotherapy for Prostate Cancer: Why Bother? - Prostate Cancer To say it another way, the prognosis of people with common cancers who had . Combining Chemotherapy with Novel Agents in Advanced Prostate Cancer C-Reactive Protein Could Predict Prognosis in Advanced Prostate Cancer A readily available blood test for CRP could be a useful for predicting prognosis in advanced prostate cancer. Australian Life Scientist - Biomarker to predict prostate cancer Biomarker to predict prostate cancer prognosis initiation of anti-hormone therapy, which is the most common treatment for advanced prostate cancer. National Prostate Cancer Coalition: Prostate Cancer Treatment and Nearly 100% of men diagnosed with prostate cancer are still alive in 5 years. Get to know your prognosis and understand your treatment options before London Prostate Cancer Treatment Centre Impact of gene polymorphisms on the outcome of prostate cancer The prognosis (outcome in terms of survival) of advanced prostate cancer differs between. Prostate cancer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Advanced prostate cancer may cause additional symptoms as the disease spreads to Prostate cancer rates are higher and prognosis poorer in developed Prostate Cancer - Prognosis Prognosis. Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer in the U.S. Only locally-advanced stage, in which it has spread beyond the prostate but only Statistics and prognosis for prostate cancer With prostate cancer, your prognosis also depends on how the cells look under About 1 in 3 (30%) men with advanced prostate cancer will live for more CancerHelp UK It is difficult to work out prognosis for prostate cancer. About 1 in 3 (30%) men with advanced prostate cancer will live for more than five years after eMedicine - Prostate Cancer: Metastatic and Advanced Disease Most of the deaths from prostate cancer are related to advanced disease. are the best nomogram for predicting prostate cancer spread and prognosis. Prostate Cancer - St. Luke's Episcopal Health System Prognosis Cure is possible in late stage prostate cancer but rare. Unfortunately, in advanced disease, prostate cancer usually returns within 18 months. Prostate Cancer Prognosis â“ survival, clinical and pathological Prostate cancer prognosis information, including survival, 25â“30% of prostate cancers are diagnosed at the advanced stage and overall 5-year survival Prostate cancer prognosis The prognosis for patients diagnosed with prostate cancer critically depends 25â“30% of prostate cancers are diagnosed at the advanced stage and overall Prostate Cancer - Treatment Strategies The lower the PSA, the better the prognosis. However, pre-treatment PSA does When prostate cancer is in its most advanced stages, it will spread to the Prognosis of Prostate Cancer - WrongDiagnosis.com Prognosis of Prostate Cancer including probably outcomes, duration, recurrence, with advanced prostate cancer at time of diagnosis (Cancer, Vol 2, No. |
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