Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Metro Video Directory - American Cancer Society Man to Man is a prostate cancer education and support group that offers education Sister Survivors is a support group for African American women who are The Prostate Cancer Charity - African Caribbean Project Research Title: Rates of biochemical remission remain higher in black men compared to white men Title: African-American men's perceptions about prostate cancer: Social Science & Medicine : African-American men's perceptions African-American men bear a disproportionate burden of prostate cancer (CaP) morbidity and mortality, .. Those three together put me in remission.Á« why should I be worried about Prostate Cancer? If you have 2 first degree relatives with prostate cancer, you have 5 times the risk of developing prostate cancer yourself.Men of African-American heritage American Cancer Center Online Blood Test May Help Signal Tumor's Remission, Return in Throat Cancer Patients Prostate cancer mortality is twice as high in African American men Tampabay: Forum's goal: Help African-American men avoid cancer On Saturday, the Florida Cancer Education Network will hold its first health forum targeting African-American men, with free screenings for prostate cancer. Prostate Health African American men may have the highest rate of prostate cancer incidence The causes of higher rates of prostate cancer among African American males ICC - African Americans & Cancer In 2001, the most commonly diagnosed cancer in African American men is expected to be prostate cancer (37%), followed by cancers of the lung (15%), SOS - Prostate Cancer cancer incidence rates in the world. Furthermore, in the United States, the prostate cancer death rate for. African American men is more than twice the rate ACS :: African-American Men Need Early Prostate Cancer Screening African-American men are known to have a greater risk of developing prostate cancer. But is the cancer more aggressive in African-American men compared to African American Men More Likely to Get Prostate Cancer After Check out African American Men More Likely to Get Prostate Cancer After Remission - Submitted by Rafael_B at Associated Content. |
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