Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Erectile Dysfunction | Prostate Cancer Information | UPMC Cancer Some prostate cancer treatments may affect the nerves or arteries responsible for erections; others may affect libido, or sex drive. Radical prostatectomy Alexander Foundation for Womens Health Sex after Prostate Surgery. What every couple needs to know Over 230000 men are diagnosed with prostate cancer each year, according to The National Sex and Prostate Cancer Risk Sex after prostate cancer is possible, and is in fact encouraged by doctors. After prostate cancer treatment, engaging in sex does not increase the Have more sex to prevent prostate cancer Elevated testosterone has been tied to both a high sex drive and prostate cancer, which had led scientists to propose a link between cancer and sexual UMHS Press Release: Prostate Cancer Uncovering the truth about life and sex after prostate cancer. U-M leads national study to examine couplesÁ™ quality of life before, after prostate cancer Sex after prostate surgery, a first-person story First person story about sex after an RRP, at Phoenix5. I was 57 when I was diagnosed with prostate cancer. I was devastated. After much research and National Prostate Awareness -How Fulfilling Sex Can Happen After Ralph and Barbara Alterowitz are authors of the second edition of ÁœIntimacy with Impotence: The Couple's Guide to Sex After Prostate CancerÁ« Ralph is a Sex and prostate cancer This page tells you about sex and prostate cancer. Treatment for prostate Mostly, people feel very low after they have been told they have cancer. Sex and prostate cancer A friend with prostate cancer is terrified to have sex with his wife in case he Back to Weight gain after treatment for prostate cancer more info Science Blog -- Satisfying Sex After Prostate Surgery Satisfying Sex After Prostate Surgery. Prostate cancer survivors need not kiss their sex lives goodbye, even if they do not qualify for the least invasive ACS :: Save Your Love Life After Prostate Cancer Making love again after prostate cancer treatment takes a partnership a shorter life with no surgery over a longer one with a diminished sex life. |
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