Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostate Gland I am having a prostate biopsy on Dec. 5 at the V.A. hospital what can I expect? Posted by : Arthur Rodriguez , 12/3/2007 IngentaConnect Is extended 11-core biopsy valuable in benign Results: Repeat 11-core biopsy revealed prostate cancer in 66/381 cases (17.3%). and sextant plus alternative biopsy sites in 18.2% (12/66). Should you have a biopsy? You should not expect a doctor to discuss alternative treatments because it would Prostate biopsy requires surgery or the insertion of a needle into the Dr. Ron's Ultra-Pure and Alternative Medicine Center of Connecticut Tens of thousands of men are diagnosed with prostate cancer each year. the AMAS test (anti-malignin antibody in serum) is a better choice than a biopsy. About Cesium-131, the latest in alternative prostate cancer Cesium-131 radioisotope is the first significant technology advancement in prostate cancer brachytherapy. Prostate Cancer Biopsy and Ultrasound - WebMD A prostate ultrasound and biopsy both evaluate the abnormal results of a Researchers are investigating alternative biopsy procedures in efforts to ACS :: Biopsy Technique Takes More Samples, Detects More Prostate An alternative biopsy technique is more likely to detect prostate cancer in high-risk patients who have had one or more previous negative biopsies. Should I have a prostate biopsy? Is there an alternative way to test for prostate cancer, which I gather is what the using a probe in the rectum, and perhaps a biopsy of the prostate, Prostate Biopsy | AHealthyMe.com What are the side effects of a prostate biopsy? By some accounts, a prostate biopsy hurts -- but not as much as you might think. Color Prostate Sonograms as an Alternative to Prostate Biopsy A color prostate sonogram is a safe, non-invasive alternative to a prostate biopsy. Using Power Color Doppler Ultrasound technology, repeat sonograms can Alternative Approaches to Prostate Cancer - Michael Schachter M.D. All prostate cancer patients should use alternative cancer therapies. and cons of biopsy of the prostate and the staging and grading of prostate cancer. |
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