Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Cancer - Prostate - Prostate Cancer Screening: A Decision Guide What are the symptoms of prostate cancer? Many men with prostate cancer often have no symptoms. If symptoms appear, they can include. Blood in the urine Prostate Cancer? Elevated PSA blood in urine - Prostate Cancer This is a discussion on MedHelp about Prostate Cancer? Elevated PSA blood in urine. Community members of MedHelp provide help, support, guidance and Blood in urine - Urology MedHelp's Ask-a-Doctor Urology Cancer Forum. This forum is for questions and Blood in urine. 02/09/06 by Carlin. Tags: urine, Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Novel Tissue, Blood and Urine Tests for Prostate Cancer - More New studies suggest that for detecting prostate cancer and its recurrence, Calgranulin B, the S100A9 protein, in tissue, blood and urine is a more specific about prostate cancer File Format: Shockwave Flash PSA Elevations in Blood 5. PSA Elevations in Blood Indicate Prostate Disease 6. The Prostate and Cance 6. The Prostate and Cancer 7. Urine Test May Improve Prostate Cancer Screening - Prostate Cancer Home > > About Prostate Cancer > Prostate Cancer News > Urine Test May Improve cancer usually involves measuring a protein in the blood called prostate New Urine Test for Prostate Cancer Prostate Cancer Urine Test. A blood test for PSA (prostate specific antigen) is often used for this purpose, but it is not specific to prostate cancer Cancer - Prostate - Prostate Cancer Screening: A Decision Guide Many men with prostate cancer often have no symptoms. If symptoms appear, they can include. Blood in the urine; The need to urinate frequently, Prostate cancer tests This page tells you about tests for prostate cancer. You will see a small amount of blood in your urine and semen after the test. Urologic Cancer Information and Resources In men, it is longer, passing through the prostate gland and then through the penis. The most common warning sign of bladder cancer is blood in the urine. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Prostate cancer Free PSA may help tell the difference between BPH and prostate cancer. Urinalysis may show blood in the urine. Urine or prostatic fluid cytology may reveal The Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: Q & A - National Cancer A fact sheet that describes the PSA screening test for prostate cancer and A urine test may be used to detect a urinary tract infection or blood in the overview of prostate problems Reliable information on prostate cancer, screening & prevention, osteoporosis, Frequent urge to urinate; Blood in urine or semen; Painful or burning Blood in urine - WrongDiagnosis.com Blood in urine; Prostate cancer, familial blood in urine; Prostatic Stromal Proliferations of Uncertain Malignant Potential blood in urine Prostate Cancer Causes, Diagnosis, Information, Symptoms Miller's battle with prostate cancer began with an annual physical, in which a Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test and a Digital Rectal Exam (DRE) Prostate Cancer Treatment Information The enlarged prostate may press upon the urethra and restrict urine outflow from per milliliter of blood starts getting suspicious for prostate cancer, Prostate cancer - treatment, symptoms and causes BUPA health information factsheet - prostate cancer is an abnormal growth of cells in the prostate pain when you orgasm; rarely, blood in the urine Prostate Cancer Treatment - National Cancer Institute Possible signs of prostate cancer include a weak flow of urine or frequent urination. Tests that examine the prostate and blood are used to detect (find) Blood in the Urine Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Read about blood in the urine causes such as kidney stones, urinary tract infection, cancer, kidney disease, prostate disease, medications, diabetes, |
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