Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Montana Cancer Center - Bone Cancer Overview Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer to spread to bone, followed by prostate, then lung. Carcinomas, or cancers that arise from tissues that line Montana Cancer Center - Cancer News E-mail this page Print this page. Cancer News. Latest Bone Cancer News Computed Tomography (CT) Misses Large Portion of Cancer Spread to Lung in National Prostate Cancer Coalition: Discovery May Fight Cancer's National Prostate Cancer Coalition fights prostate cancer as your online source for Discovery May Fight Cancerâ™s Spread to Bone. Reuters | 03.30.2006 Bone Cancer - Cancers - Diseases - Health - news Bone Cancer by Wikio. has been shown to offer durable pain relief of cancer that has spread to bone. . Prostate Cancer · Skin Cancer What Is Bone Cancer, The Cancer Information Network Cancers from other organs, such as breast cancer, prostate cancer, The most common type of bone cancer is the cancer that has spread to the bone from University of Illinois Medical Center:Health Library Other types of cancer, most commonly breast, prostate, and lung cancers, can spread to the bone. These bone metastases usually occurs late in the disease. ADVANCES IN UNDERSTANDING PAIN FROM CANCER SPREAD TO BONES Most cases of bone cancer occur as the result of cancer cells spreading from other parts of the body, most commonly from the prostate, breast, and lung. HealthTalk - Bone Cancer - What Happens When Cancer Spreads to Bone We mentioned breast and prostate cancer. What other cancers might have and spread to bone include lung cancer and renal cell cancer kidney cancer. ACS :: What Is Bone Metastasis? For example, if prostate cancer spreads to the bones, it is still called has spread to the bones is said to have breast cancer with bone metastases. ACS :: What Is Bone Cancer? If someone has lung cancer spread to bone, the cells of the cancer look and the cancer started ("Breast Cancer," "Lung Cancer," "Prostate Cancer," etc. Bone Cancer Symptoms, Types, Diagnosis and Treatment Facts on Cancers that commonly metastasize, or spread, to the bones include breast cancer, lung cancer, thyroid cancer, prostate cancer, and cancers of the kidney. Cancer News and Information - CancerWise - October 2006 - Drug In an effort to prolong remission and survival in patients with prostate cancer that has spread to the bone, researchers are studying an experimental Bone Cancer Causes- information, help - wcyh When cancer that develops in other organs or tissue, for example from the breast, lungs or prostate, spread to the bone it is often labeled bone cancer, The stages of prostate cancer Prostate cancer tends to spread to the bones rather than any other organs. but the bone scan shows that there is cancer in the bones, then the prostate Bone Cancer. Types of bone cancer, bone cancer symptoms and Sometimes breast cancer can spread to bone. Tune in as experts discuss treatments that The Dangers of Bone Complications in Men With Prostate Cancer Managing Bone Metastases and Pain - Prostate Cancer Foundation Prostate cancer cells that spread to the bone are known as prostate cancer bone metastases (not bone cancer). Once they settle in the bone, the cancer cells Prostate cancer - CNN.com Bone scan. A bone scan takes a picture of your skeleton in order to determine whether cancer has spread to the bone. Prostate cancer can spread to any bones Radiotherapy for prostate cancer that has spread If your prostate cancer has spread to bones throughout your body, that can provide information about secondary bone cancer and radiotherapy. Frequently Asked Questions About Bone Cancer - CancerIndex Virtually all types of cancer can spread to bone. Bone metastases are particularly common in people with breast, lung or prostate cancer. |
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