Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Gloucestershire Prostate Cancer (Brachytherapy Unit) Trust Gloucestershire Prostate Cancer and Brachytherapy Trust helping men with the symptoms and treatments for Prostate Cancer, in the UK. Prostate Cancer: Seed Implant Therapy Treatment of Prostate Cancer: Radioactive Seed Implantation. (Brachytherapy). Duke K. Bahn, M.D.. Department of Radiology, Crittenton Hospital, Rochester, Prostate Cancer Treatment- Brachytherapy Brachytherapy is the term used to describe two procedures used to irradiate prostate cancer tumors with lethal radiation. Is brachytherapy right for your Prostate Cancer Current and accurate information for patients about Prostate Cancer. Radioactive seed implant therapy - Also called "brachytherapy," it puts radiation Low dose rate brachytherapy for localised prostate cancer Metastatic prostate cancer is usually treated with hormone therapy. Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy in which delivery of radiation is targeted High dose rate brachytherapy for prostate cancer Brachytherapy is a form of radiotherapy in which delivery of radiation is targeted directly to the prostate gland through the implantation of small ACS :: Radiation Therapy You may also receive external beam radiation along with brachytherapy, especially if there is a risk that your cancer has spread outside of the prostate Partnership Opportunity: Neutron Brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer Partnership Opportunity: Neutron Brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer. Application:. Treatment for prostate cancer, breast cancer, possibly other early stage, UW Medicine - 102604 The cesium-131 (Cs-131) brachytherapy implant seed, developed by IsoRay of Richland, Wash., provides another viable option for men with prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer Treatment - Brachytherapy Brachytherapy is an option for patients with localized (organ-confined) prostate cancer. New advances in seed technology have made available versions of Prostate High Dose Rate (HDR) Brachytherapy Prostate cancer is the model cancer for brachytherapy. The prostate gland is located under the bladder and in front of the rectum, and it is vital that the |
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