Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

brachytherapy prostate treatment
Brachytherapy and Tomotherapy at Cancer Treatment Centers of
Cancer Treatment Centers of America (CTCA) uses brachytherapy to treat many types Dr. Todd Brookover participates in the prostate brachytherapy program.

Prostate High Dose Rate (HDR) Brachytherapy
Who can have this treatment? HDR brachytherapy program can be used for a wide range of prostate stages, PSA values, and tumor grade.

Irwin Mitchell - Brachytherapy Prostate Cancer Treatment in Wales
Details of denied prostate cancer treatment, Brachytherapy. Plus, how you can make a claim for your rights to receive cancer treatment.

Prostate Brachytherapy, Prostate Seed Implant
After a diagnosis of prostate cancer has been established with a biopsy, the patient should discuss the treatment options, like prostate brachytherapy or

Brachytherapy | Prostate Cancer Information | UPMC Cancer Centers
As the sole treatment, brachytherapy is an option for men with low-risk prostate cancer (PSA of 10 or less, Gleason score of 6 or less, disease confined to

brachytherapy prostate cancer - Healthcare.com
supplier of Pd-103 seeds for low dose prostate brachytherapy treatment. (HDR) brachytherapy for prostate cancer treatment and the da Vinci robotic

Google Directory - Health > Conditions and Diseases > Cancer
Offers information about brachytherapy and surgery for prostate cancer. Available in multiple languages. Cancer News: Quality of Life Related to Treatment

Cesium-131 brachytherapy for Prostate Cancer Has Fewer Side Effects
IsoRay Medical's Cesium-131 Brachytherapy Treatment Combined with External Beam Radiation Therapy for the First Time at the Arnold Palmer Prostate Center at

Prostate Cancer Treatment Options
High-dose rate brachytherapy is a newer form of interstitial radiation treatment involving seeds that are placed in the prostate only temporarily.

About Cesium-131, the latest in alternative prostate cancer
Cesium-131 Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy: An Initial Report. your doctor why Cesium-131 could be a better treatment choice for your prostate cancer.

Brachytherapy in prostate cancer treatment
Brachytherapy in prostate cancer treatment - information, advice and treatment from four of the UK's leading cancer specialists.

Treatment for early prostate cancer : Cancerbackup
General information on treatment for early (localised) prostate cancer. from an external machine or directly into the prostate gland as brachytherapy.

Prostate brachytherapy: treatment strategies.
PURPOSE: Patients who present with localized and locally advanced prostate cancer may be candidates for prostate brachytherapy. We evaluated the treatment

Prostate Cancer Treatment- Brachytherapy
Brachytherapy is the term used to describe two procedures used to irradiate prostate cancer tumors with lethal radiation. Is brachytherapy right for your

Prostate Cancer
How effective is modern radiation treatment of prostate cancer? This type of brachytherapy leaves no permanent radiation in the patient.

Prostate Cancer Treatment Guide - symptoms, brachytherapy, management
The Prostate cancer guide aims to give the visitor in depth information on prevention, management, brachytherapy, and other treatments, of the condition.

Prostate Cancer Brachytherapy Prostate Seed Implant
Not meeting all of these criteria, however, does not eliminate brachytherapy as a prostate cancer treatment option. Read on to see who else is opting for

Prostate Cancer Radiation Treatment â“ Brachytherapy for Prostate
prostate cancer brachytherapy deliver concentrated radiation therapy to prostate gland.

Prostate Cancer Treatment - Brachytherapy
*12-Year Outcomes Following Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy in Patients with Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer. Louis Potters, et al.


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