Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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CancerPoints | Celebrities with Cancer Cancer - Type Not Specified. Roscoe Lee Browne - Actor; Chandralekha - Dancer; Elizabeth Choy - Singapore War Hero; Ty Cobb - Baseball Player; Gary C. Comer Harrisburg Online - Prayer Board Captain Glenn Adams - Cancer - friend of Rick Hill βΆ Teresa Almedia - Breast Cancer - Gary Vaughn's cousin βΆ Jerry Bagwell - prostate cancer - Gene University of Chicago Med Ctr: 2006 Press Releases Gary C. Comer, founder of the Lands' End clothing-catalogue company and long-term . The use of a robotic system could make surgery for prostate cancer an Paying the Freight, and Relishing the Ride - New York Times And then there is the kind favored by Gary C. Comer until his death last month at the But in his final four years, as he struggled with prostate cancer, The Journal of Urology : Followup Interval Prostate Biopsy 3 Years High grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without prostate cancer was detected .. 19 P.G. Borboroglu, S.W. Comer, R.H. Riffenburgh and C.L. Amling, The significance of low-grade prostate cancer on needle biopsy. A of glandular differentiation with Gleason Pattern 4 (lower right comer, .. ment as predictors of pathologic stage in Stage B prostate cancer. Gary Comer - Land End's Founder and NA Champion Gary Comer: 1927 - 2006 Lands' End founder had heart for city 78, died Oct. 4 in his Gold Coast apartment after a lengthy battle with prostate cancer. American National Business Hall of Fame, ANBHF In 2006 Gary Comer died, a victim of prostate cancer. The Founder's Background. Comer was born on Chicago's South Side in 1927. He was the son of a railroad Lands' End Founder Gary Comer Dead Gary Comer, who founded apparel and home goods catalog giant Lands' End, died in Chicago on Oct. 4. Comer, who had been battling prostate cancer, was 78. PS News Gary Comer profile: An Entrepreneur Does Climate Science And his sense of urgency had been sharpened by a recent diagnosis of prostate cancer. GARY COMER PROFILE: An Entrepreneur Does Climate Science -- Kerr Gary Comer knew something wasn't right. John Franklin and 128 companions had famously In December 2001, he learned he had advanced prostate cancer. |
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