Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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BMJ BestTreatments :: Conditions :: Prostate cancer :: What They may begin treatment if your cancer shows signs of growth and you start seeds are placed directly in the prostate to kill the cancer cells. More. November 26, 2007 'Mismatched' prostate cancer treatment more 'Mismatched' prostate cancer treatment more common than expected As expected, patients reporting pre-existing conditions were more likely to have Prostate Treatments: What Every Man Should Know Article Directory 3 - Here you will find several more Prostate Hope for prostate cancer treatment (Channel 4) Prostate cancer can be held back for up to Cryosurgery in Cancer Treatment: Q & A - National Cancer Institute Cryosurgery is used to treat several types of cancer, and some precancerous or noncancerous conditions. In addition to prostate and liver tumors, 'Mismatched' prostate cancer treatment more common than expected PhysOrg news: 'Mismatched' prostate cancer treatment more common than expected. conditions were more likely to have problems after treatment if they had Aging Well Village - Self Care - Cancer - Prostate Cancer Treatment Once cancer of the prostate has been found (diagnosed), more tests will be done . A doctor may follow the patient's condition closely without treatment. Prostate Cancer - Conditions with Similar Symptoms Take action, check prostate treatment options, achieve goals I have just been diagnosed with early stage prostate cancer. Now Read more Prostate Cancer Treatment Options -- familydoctor.org What happens after prostate cancer treatment? Where can I get more information about prostate cancer? See Also:. More Information. Other Organizations 'Mismatched' Prostate Cancer Treatment More Common Than Expected More than a third of men with early prostate cancer who participated in a study conditions were more likely to have problems after treatment if they had Sloan-Kettering - Prostate Cancer Memorial Sloan-Kettering's approach to the treatment of prostate cancer is based on a with this condition, and prostate cancer research under way here. Prostate Cancer Causes, Diagnosis, Information, Symptoms Learn about prostate cancer treatment, causes, signs, stages, Gene Variant Tied to More Aggressive Prostate Cancer more ». Diseases & Conditions Proton Therapy and Treatment Center - Loma Linda University As the nation's first hospital-based Proton Treatment Center for cancer, conditions and specialize in proton therapy for lung, brain and prostate cancer Prostate cancer treatments often not matched to patient needs The standard treatment options for early prostate cancer are external radiation conditions were more likely to have problems after treatment if they had Prostate cancer treatment - options & costs About the Author: Find more info on detect prostate cancer and cancer new treatment. Labels: prostate cancer treatment options. BOOKMARK THIS POST Prostate Cancer: New Tests Create Treatment Dilemmas (FDA Consumer It is much more common than prostate cancer, affecting greater than half of monitor prostate conditions, four other BPH treatment options are available: Prostate Cancer: No One Answer for Testing or Treatment No One Besides being thrown off by noncancerous conditions, the tests can vary between . Contact any of these organizations for more on prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer Treatment Guide - symptoms, brachytherapy, management It is the aim of the prostate cancer guide to educate people about the condition. In doing so it hoped that the reader will be able to feel more positive WebMD Cancer Health Center ⓠInformation on Cancer Types, Symptoms Prostate Cancer Quiz Get the facts. Ask the Experts. More Expert Advice . Want to learn more about your condition and treatment options Many prostate cancer patients receive wrong treatment Prostate cancer patients often receive treatment that is contraindicated by pre-existing conditions, like urinary or bowel dysfunction, according to a new |
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