Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostate cancer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Prostate cancer is a disease in which cancer develops in the prostate, . Advanced prostate cancer may cause additional symptoms as the disease spreads to Green Tea and Prostate Cancer Disease 230000 American men are diagnosed with this disease each year(1); More than 60% of all new cases of prostate cancer are diagnosed in men over the age of 70 Disease Category Listing (36): Prostate Cancer CenterWatch Listing of Clinical Research Trials for Prostate Cancer. Prostate Cancer Disease States - Prostate Cancer Research Foundation The best-case scenario is that prostate cancer is detected early in the disease process, when it is confined to the prostate gland. UWTV Program: Prostate Cancer: Advanced Disease Prostate Cancer: Advanced Disease Experts from the University of Washington and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance discuss advances in the treatment of patients Prostate Cancer and Diseases of the Prostate - Center for Prostate Department of Defense, Center for Prostate Disease Research, predicting 5- and 10-year overall survival for prostate cancer (CaP) patients who have eMedicine - Prostate Cancer: Metastatic and Advanced Disease Prostate Cancer: Metastatic and Advanced Disease - Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States in men dying from cancer and is Prostate cancer Despite the high prevalence of prostate cancer, little is known about the genetic predisposition of some men to the disease. Numerous studies point to a Common Cancer Types - National Cancer Institute This list of common cancer types includes cancers that are diagnosed with the greatest Prostate, 218890, 27050. Skin (Nonmelanoma), >1000000, <2000 What You Need To Know About Prostate Cancer - National Cancer You will also find ideas about how to cope with the disease. Scientists are studying prostate cancer to find out more about its causes. Prostate Cancer Through prostate cancer control initiatives, CDC provides the public, physicians, CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Home Page N C H S - FASTATS - Prostate Disease Number of current patients with prostate cancer as primary diagnosis: 8100 (2000) National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Prostate Cancer Drug Aids Early Diagnosis Of Aggressive Form Of Prostate Cancer Drug Aids Early Diagnosis Of Aggressive Form Of Disease. Men now have another good reason to consider taking finasteride, a well-known Links Between Prostate Cancer Treatment, Periodontal Disease Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) has become a valuable weapon in the fight against prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases, covering all aspects of prostatic oncologists, clinicians, and researchers involved in disease of the prostate. Prostate Cancer Treatment & Information at - M. D. Anderson Cancer Prostate cancer symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, support and information for prostate Pleural/Pericardial Diseases, Preinvasive Disease, Prostate Cancer Prostate Disease: Enlarged Prostate Treatment from Harvard Health For men, prostate cancer is second only to lung cancer as a fatal malignancy. In the United States, about 198100 men are diagnosed with this disease every Prostate Disease: Prostate Cancer, Prostatitis, Enlarged Prostate Prostate Disease Medical Dictionary -- Learn about the causes and treatments of prostate disease, including details on prostate cancer, prostatitis, |
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