Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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PC SPES Lowers PSA in Men with Advanced Prostate Cancer, UCSF
A herbal therapy significantly reduces prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels in men with advanced prostate cancer, University of California, San Francisco

ACS :: PC-SPES: Experts Take Another Look
In the new study, Bonham exposed prostate cancer cells to PC-SPES and DES However, in this study PC-SPES worked on prostate cancer cells that were not

ACS :: PC-SPES, PC-HOPE, and PC-CARE
PC-SPES was promoted as a treatment for prostate cancer. . Herbal composition PC-SPES for management of prostate cancer: Identification of active

PC-SPES & Prostate Cancer
Studies have shown that PC-SPES exhibits hormone-like properties and anti-prostate cancer effects. PC-SPES has been found to arrest the growth of prostate

PC SPES Prostate Cancer Treatment
The pc spes prostate cancer info page. Pc Spes and Prostate Cancer. I'm Jean Curie, a 56 year old man with advanced prostate cancer.

What is pc spes ?
Prostate cancer treatment with pc spes PC stands for "prostate cancer" and SPES stands for "hope", so literally it means "Prostate Cancer Hope".

Questionable Cancer Therapies I:PC-SPES
ITM has received numerous inquiries over the last two years about PC-SPES (PC for prostate cancer; SPES is said to be Latin for "hope").

NEJM -- PC-SPES in Prostate Cancer
Correspondence from The New England Journal of Medicine -- PC-SPES in Prostate Cancer.

PC-SPES for Prostate Cancer - herbal preparation for prostate
PC-SPES for Prostate Cancer - herbal preparation for prostate cancer treatment from Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients in Health provided free by Find

PC-SPES - National Cancer Institute
PC-SPES is a mixture of herbs that was sold as a complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatment for prostate cancer. The mixture contains these 8

PC-SPES - National Cancer Institute
Laboratory and animal studies suggested that PC-SPES might slow the growth of prostate cancer cells, but it is not known if these results were caused by the

Prevention and Management of Prostate Cancer Using PC-SPES: A
PC-SPES is a multiherb dietary supplement used by many patients with prostate cancer (CaP). The wide acceptance of PC-SPES for hormone-naive and end-stage

IngentaConnect Effects of a phytotherapeutic agent, PC-SPES, on
To evaluate the in vitro activity of PC-SPES, a complex phytotherapeutic agent, against prostate cancer cell lines, and to assess its activity in

IngentaConnect PC-SPES: herbal formulation for prostate cancer
PC-SPES is a potent eight-herb formulation sold directly to consumers; it has promising efficacy in the treatment of prostate cancer (CaP).

Role of Herbal Compounds (PC-SPES) in Hormone- Refractory Prostate
native tool in the management of prostate cancer patients. These cases suggest that PC-SPES. might have some potential activity against hormone-independent

ScienceDirect - The Lancet : PC-SPES: phytotherapy for prostate cancer
2 RS DiPaola, H Zhang and GH Lambert et al., Clinical and biologic activity of an estrogenic herbal combination (PC-SPES) in prostate cancer,

Prostate Cancer Herbal Remedy Taken Off Market
PC-SPES also appeared to have estrogen-like activity in the body. Estrogen has been used as a conventional treatment for prostate cancer to kill cancer

CIMER - Natural Standard - PC-SPES - M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
The initials PC stand for prostate cancer, and spes is Latin for hope. . Chinese herbal mixture PC SPES in treatment of prostate cancer.

PC SPES Trial Halted, Doctors Say Prostate Cancer Herbal Product
UCSF and Dana Farber halt promising clinical trial of herbal prostate cancer PC SPES, tell patients traces of DES found in all samples.


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