Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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The Vattikuti Urology Institute at Henry Ford Hospital is the first center in the country to routinely perform surgery using a robotic system for the

da Vinci^ Surgery - Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery with the da
Prostate Cancer. da Vinci Robotic Prostate Surgery A new category of surgery, made possible by the da Vinci^ Surgical System, is being used by hundreds of

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Urologists are seeing a steady trend toward robotic surgery for prostate cancer. This procedure is revolutionizing how we treat men with prostate cancer.

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Prostate Center of Austin is a world renowned prostate cancer center. Dr. Fagin specializes in the da Vinci Robotic Surgery, a minimally invasive procedure

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Robotic Laparoscopic Prostate Cancer Surgery is the preferred method of performing a radical prostatectomy to treat men with cancer confined to the prostate

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Robotic prostatectomy is a way to perform minimally invasive radical prostatectomy. David B. Samadi, MD, New York.

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Comparing Robotic Vs. Open Prostate Surgery. No team has more experience with robotic prostatectomy, a procedure that not only removes the cancer,

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If you have prostate cancer and think that you may be a candidate for robotic surgery, our team of specialists is prepared to help you.

Prostate cancer surgery carried out by robotic surgery, University
Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death among American men. It is estimated that one in six males will develop the disease during his lifetime.

Robotic Surgery May Improve Survival Rate For Prostate Cancer Patients
Performing less invasive laparoscopic surgery using robotic technology may improve survival rates for prostate cancer patients, according to a study by

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But new robotic surgery techniques can reduce and even eliminate these risks. More information about laparoscopic prostatectomy for prostate cancer

Urology--Treatment options for prostate cancer--Laparoscopic
Prostatectomy is surgery to remove the prostate and seminal vesicles to control prostate cancer. Laparoscopic prostatectomy means we do the prostatectomy

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PARISRobot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) for localized prostate tumors is associated with a relatively low positive margin rate,

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The da Vinci Surgical System is a state-of-the-art surgical robot that However, a new minimally invasive approach to prostate cancer surgery is now

Cornell Urology - Robotic Prostatectomy
"Robotic Prostate Cancer Surgery" allows surgeons to perform complex procedures without making large incisions; this technology has been most used in

YouTube - Close-up View of Robotic Surgery for Prostate
Two forms of high technology will join together this January
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	Doctor sold on steadiness of robotic hands for surgery The bad news was that he had prostate cancer. The good news was that it had not yet spread beyond Robotic surgery for prostate cancer I have heard about robotic surgery for prostate cancer. What is it?Assisted robotic prostatectomy is a new way of doing surgery for prostate cancer. da Vinci Prostatectomy - Robotic Minimally Invasive Prostate Surgery A week later, he was diagnosed with prostate cancer. in June, his girlfriend took him to a symposium on robotic surgery. "I saw the machine and how it
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