Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostate Health There are usually no specific signs or symptoms of early prostate cancer -- which is The following signs and symptoms may be caused by prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer - All About Prostate Cancer Learn the warning signs, diagnosis and treatments for prostate cancer, as most symptoms will resolve to their final level by two years post treatment. National Prostate Cancer Coalition: Prostate Cancer Symptoms There are no noticeable symptoms of prostate cancer while it is still in the early stages. In order to find prostate cancer in its most treatable form, Treating Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Prostate Cancer Treating Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Prostate Cancer. Privacy Policy ♦ Disclaimer ♦ Editorial & Sponsorship Policy. Prostate Cancer Symptoms Symptoms of prostate cancer are often silent until the disease is in an advanced stage. Learning to recognize the symptoms of prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer Older men often have an enlarged prostate, which is a noncancerous condition called benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) that causes urinary symptoms. Cancer » Prostate Cancer So if you are looking for the best prostate cancer information available, look no further. The first thing to look at is if you have the symptoms of an Prostate cancer - treatment, symptoms and causes BUPA health information factsheet - prostate cancer is an abnormal growth of cells in the prostate gland. Prostate Cancer, Prostate Cancer Symptoms, Prostrate Cancer Prostate cancer information, prostate cancer symptoms, prostate cancer treatments. The Prostate Cancer Foundation is the world's largest philanthropic Prostate Cancer Symptoms - Prostate Cancer Foundation Information about the symptoms of prostate cancer. Prostate cancer: Signs and symptoms - MayoClinic.com Prostate cancer often doesn't produce any symptoms in its early stages. That's why many cases of prostate cancer aren't detected until it has spread beyond Prostate cancer symptoms This page tells you about the symptoms of prostate cancer. There is information onSymptoms of benign and malignant tumoursWhat causes these symptoms? Prostate Cancer Treatment & Information at - M. D. Anderson Cancer Prostate cancer symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, support and information for prostate cancer patients and survivors. Prostate Cancer - Symptoms - Yahoo! Health Prostate cancer usually doesn't cause symptoms in its early stages. Between 60% and 70% of men who are older than 80 who have prostate cancer have no Prostate Cancer Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatments, and Prevention Find information on prostate cancer. Covers symptoms, prostate screening, PSA test, diagnosis, stages, treatments, and prevention. Prostate cancer symptoms to look out for The symptoms of prostate cancer and how to detect it early. Prostate cancer The symptoms of BPH can mirror late-stage prostate cancer because the enlarging inner portion of the prostate puts pressure on the urethra, MedlinePlus: Prostate Cancer Since the PSA test became common, most prostate cancers are found before they cause symptoms. Symptoms of prostate cancer may include Cancer Research UK : Prostate Cancer symptoms and treatment Information on the symptoms and treatment of prostate cancer from the Statistics team at Cancer Research. |
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