Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Enlarged Prostate Signs & Symptoms - Prostatitis Symptoms Enlarged Prostate Symptoms, Prostatitis Symptoms, Prostate Cancer symptoms. Health 24 - Prostate, Enlarged prostate Causes of enlarged prostate. Last updated: Tuesday, September 28, 2004. The prostate gland consists of glandular and stromal elements. Enlarged Prostate: Symptoms and Treatment Options The most common problem for men over 50 is an enlarged prostate (BPH). Here's how you know when to see a doctor and what the treatment options are. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Enlarged prostate As the gland grows, it can press on the urethra and cause urination and bladder problems. An enlarged prostate is often called benign prostatic hyperplasia Enlarged Prostate Take action, check prostate treatment options, achieve goals. Prostate Check for Men · The First 48 Hours · Causes and Risk Factors · Treatment for Enlarged Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) It is important to emphasise that the above symptoms do not necessarily prove that the prostate is enlarged. Other diseases may cause similar symptoms. Enlarged Prostate: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment But even without acute urinary retention, TURP is the choice with potentially the best results for alleviating symptoms from an enlarged prostate. Enlarged prostate (BPH) guide - MayoClinic.com The symptoms can have other causes besides an enlarged prostate. Only your doctor can determine if BPH is causing your symptoms. See your doctor if you're Prostate Disease: Enlarged Prostate Treatment from Harvard Health For a small gland, the prostate can cause big problems. More than half of men in their sixties have enlarged prostates. Prostate cancer is second only to DHT information and what causes an enlarged prostate at 1on1health.com DHT or dihydrotestosterone information and causes of an enlarged prostate at 1on1health.com. Signs and Symptoms of an Enlarged Prostate Beta Sitosterol: The Latest Breakthrough In Prostate Health! Enlarged Prostate Symptoms and Diagnosis Two experts discuss the symptoms of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH), and the different tests that can be used to diagnose it. Enlarged Prostate Symptoms There are a variety of problems that can effect the prostate and here we examine some of the more common enlarged prostate symptoms. Cause of Enlarged Prostate - Enlarged Prostate Treatment Articles Articles: Cause of Enlarged Prostate - Enlarged Prostate Treatment. BMJ BestTreatments :: Conditions :: Prostate, enlarged :: What is it? Key points for men with an enlarged prostate What is the prostate and what does it do? What happens when a prostate gets bigger? What causes the symptoms of Enlarged Prostate Enlarged Prostate Overview · Enlarged Prostate Causes · Enlarged Prostate This narrowing of the urethra can cause some men with prostate enlargement to Causes of Enlarged prostate - WrongDiagnosis.com Causes of Enlarged prostate including triggers, underlying medical cause of Enlarged prostate, risk factors, and what causes Enlarged prostate. Symptoms of Enlarged prostate - WrongDiagnosis.com Symptoms of Enlarged prostate including 21 medical symptoms and signs of Enlarged prostate, alternative diagnoses, misdiagnosis, and correct diagnosis for Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Side view diagram of male urinary tract showing how an enlarged prostate can BPH rarely causes symptoms before age 40, but more than half of men in |
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