Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Color and Power Doppler Sonography in the Diagnosis of Prostate Color and Power Doppler Sonography in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer. Comparison Between Vascular Density and Total Vascularity Prostate cancer treatment, prostate cancer brachytherapy - dattoli.com Our Center was the first in the world to adapt this 3-D program to color-flow Doppler ultrasound equipment for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate Prostate Color Doppler Ultrasound PCD (Power Color Doppler)Ultrasound utilizes a screening method to produce sonographic images of the prostate. It is essentially a "high-tech" version of Ultrasound Clinics : Prostate Ultrasound: Past, Present, and The sonographic appearance of prostate cancer is varied, and early stage lesions tend . Therefore, using color Doppler ultrasound to accurately quantify Prostate ultrasoundâ”for urologists only? Prostate cancer: diagnosis with color Doppler sonography with histologic correlation of each biopsy site. Radiology. 1995;195:86â“90. PubMed Color Doppler as an adjunct to prostate ultrasound. Color Doppler can provide additional physiologic information for prostate ultrasound and may increase the specificity and sensitivity of the examination in Color Prostate Sonograms as an Alternative to Biopsy Prostate Color Sonograms are a safe, non-invasive alternative to prostate biopsies. Using Power Color Doppler Ultrasound technology, they can monitor ACS :: Technology Improves Prostate Cancer Detection An advanced color ultrasound method for guiding biopsies significantly improves prostate cancer detection over the conventional method of randomly sampling Color Sonograms Can Detect and Monitor Prostate Cancer A major advantage of Power Color Doppler Ultrasound is that it's far less invasive than a biopsy. A color prostate sonogram is a quick, Prostate Cancer Research Institute - Color Doppler and Tissue Power Color Doppler ultrasound demonstrates all the blood flow patterns inside the prostate. Usually, cancer tissue shows a higher blood flow (tumor Color Prostate Sonograms as an Alternative to Prostate Biopsy A color prostate sonogram is a safe, non-invasive alternative to a prostate biopsy. Using Power Color Doppler Ultrasound technology, repeat sonograms can |
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