Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostatic Massage and Drug Therapy for Transurethral Prostate Current indications for transurethral resection of the prostate and associated complications. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2003;19:49-54. IngentaConnect Penile Necrosis: an Unexpected Complication Penile Necrosis: an Unexpected Complication Following Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. Authors: Ko scedil ar A.1; Serel T.A.; Öztürk A.; Do gbreve Transurethral Resection of Prostate, adverse effects However, transurethral prostatic incision had several advantages over transurethral prostatic resection, such as lower incidence of complications, The Journal of Urology : Transurethral Prostate Resection and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 Hemorrhage can be a major complication of transurethral prostate resection and it can be prolonged, leading to clot retention and blood COMPLICATIONS ARISING DURING TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF THE PROSTATE COMPLICATIONS DURING RESECTION OF PROSTATE. 61. TABLE I. THE AGE DISTRIBUTION IN 191 TRANSURETHRAL RESECTIONS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND. Results of transurethral resection of the benign prostate hospitalization and has a lower complication rate and . transurethral resection for benign enlargement of the prostate. Br. J. U d . 1973; 45: 93-102. Urologia Polska 2001/54/3 - Early bleeding after transurethral Doll HA, Black NA, McPherson K, Flood AB, Wiliams GB, Smilh JC: Mortality, morbidity and complications following transurethral resection of the prostate for Blood loss and postoperative complications associated with Blood loss and postoperative complications associated with transurethral resection of the prostate after pretreatment with dutasteride. Does dutasteride reduce perioperative blood loss and postoperative Does dutasteride reduce perioperative blood loss and postoperative complications after transurethral resection of the prostate?. Indian J Urol 2007;23:334-5 Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Transurethral Resection of the Prostate, or TURP, is the surgical removal of These techniques may result in fewer complications in certain patients. eMedicine - Transurethral Resection of the Prostate : Article by Berger AP, Wirtenberger W, Bektic J, et al: Safer transurethral resection of the prostate: coagulating intermittent cutting reduces hemostatic complications Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)/enlarged prostate - Surgical Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the gold standard to which or if the patient has complications prohibiting transurethral surgery, Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for benign During transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), an instrument is inserted up and the possibility of developing complications from the surgery. Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Risk Factors for Complications During the Procedure Transurethral resection of the prostate (October 3, 2006). eMedicine website. Complications of transurethral resection of the prostate Complications of Transurethral Resection of the. Prostate. J. M. IGNATOFF, J. O'CONOR, Ja. Department of Urology, Northwestern University Medical School, Blood loss and postoperative complications associated with complications associated with. transurethral resection of the prostate. after pretreatment with dutasteride. Robert G. Hahn, Tim Fagerström*, Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) Mortality, morbidity. and complications following transurethral resection of the. prostate for benign prostatic hypertrophy. Journal of Urology. CiteULike: Complications of Transurethral Resection of the Objectives To update the complications of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), including management and prevention based on technological |
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