Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Torbay Prostate Cancer Support Association: CRYO-ABLATION Cryo-Ablation (or Cryo-therapy) is becoming more popular as a treatment option for prostate cancer. In the USA it has been used for many years and recent On Endocare Thousands of men have chosen cryo to treat prostate cancer. This therapy, first introduced in the 1960s, has seen dramatic improvements during the past Prostate Cancer- ABLIN FOUNDATION Prostate cancer foundation containing news and information about aims at a local effect by the in situ cryogenic destruction of abnormal tissue, Prostate Cancer Survivors Prostate cancer support requires a special kind of understanding, such as kidney and liver and also the promise of Cryo one day for breast cancer. Cryotherapy - Prostate Cancer Cryosurgery - Cryoablation Cryotherapy or cryoablation is a non-invasive prostate cancer treatment that is a safe, effective alternative to radiation. Prostate Cancer Research Institute - Staging for Newly Diagnosed Newly Diagnosed Prostate Cancer: Evaluating the Options .. most such men do not need to pursue the cancer aggressively, i.e. with Seed implants, Cryo, Cancer Cryo-Immunotherapy: A Battle Between the Immune System and Prostate Cancer Research Institute PCRI is a 501(c) (3) . This combination is known as Áœdendritic cell based cryo-immunotherapy. eMedicine - Prostate Cancer: Cryotherapy : Article by Matthew Clarke DM, Baust JM, Van Buskirk RG, Baust JG: Chemo-cryo combination therapy: an adjunctive model for the treatment of prostate cancer. Cryo Studies Here are a series of Abstracts on Cryo. - - - - - - - - - - - Cryoablation for clinically localized prostate cancer using an argon-based system: Prostate Cancer Cryoablation It is also called cryotherapy or cryosurgery, or just ÁœcryoÁ« for short. It uses freezing to destroy prostate tumors. It quickly kills cancer without the Cryo Surgery (Freezing) Cryo therapy has been approved by Medicare as a treatment. From the Book "A Revolutionary Approach to Prostate Cancer" Chapter on Cryosurgery |
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