Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

cystoscopy prostate
SEQUENCE OF RETURN OF NEUROLOGICAL FUNCTION AND CRITERIA FOR SAFE
Cystoscopy. TUR Prostate. probes (Surg-a-temp, Arlbrook Inc., Arlington,. Texas) and peripheral temperature with a skin. thermistor probe applied to the big

Urethra damage after cystoscopy - Prostate Cancer - MedHelp
This is a discussion on MedHelp about Urethra damage after cystoscopy. Urethra damage after cystoscopy Forum: The Prostate Cancer Forum. Topic: other

IngentaConnect Effect of prostate manipulation on the serum levels
Keywords: complexed prostate-specific antigen; cystoscopy; prostate biopsy; prostate-specific antigen; transurethral resection of the prostate

Effect of cystoscopy, prostate biopsy, and transurethral resection
To assess the effect of cystoscopy, prostate biopsy, and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) on the serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

Effect of prostate manipulation on the serum levels of complexed
cystoscopy, 21 had a prostate biopsy, and 13 underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Blood samples were

Prostate Pain Syndromes - "Bladder Petechiae after Cystoscopy and
NewsRx is the leading source of news and information on Prostate Pain Syndromes.

Cystoscopy, Procedure Description - bladder & lower urinary tract
Cystoscopy can be used to detect abnormalities of the lower urinary tract or to assist in transurethral surgery (e.g., prostate surgery).

Archives of Cystoscopy from the The Prostate Cancer/Robotic
Collection of patient medical questions and answers about cystoscopy, which are replied to by online doctors from leading medical institutions.

Science Links Japan | CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF CYSTOSCOPY IN
We have always performed cystoscopy with prostate biopsy and have discovered bladder cancer in some patients. The present study investigated the clinical

Urology -- Male issues: urology: re:enlarged prostate/flexible
Subject: urology: re:enlarged prostate/flexible cystoscopy/urodynamics Question Dear Mr Leslie, After having the above procedures I am somewhat worse off

Cystoscopy and Bladder Scope Test for Prostate Cancer - WebMD
Cystoscopy, or a bladder scope, is a test to measure the health of the urethra and bladder. It can be used to determine the size of the prostate.

Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is a test that allows your doctor to look at the interior lining of in the urethra caused by an enlarged prostate, kidney stones, or tumors.

Prostatitisâ”Cystoscopy
X-rays before the cystoscopy did show a slightly enlarged prostate, but I was symptom free at the time. My urologist is no help and looks at me like it's

Cystoscopy
symptoms of an enlarged prostate. Blood and urine studies, in addition to x rays of the kidneys, ureters and bladder may all occur before a cystoscopy.

Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
The doctor passes the laser fiber through the urethra into the prostate using a cystoscope and then delivers several bursts of energy lasting 30 to 60

What I need to know about Prostate Problems
In TURP, the surgeon inserts a thin tube up the urethra and cuts away pieces of the prostate with a wire loop under direct vision through a cystoscope.

Cystoscopy & Prostate Biopsy | Skills for Health
Cystoscopy & Prostate Biopsy. Search site This is a suite / framework of competences related to Cystoscopy & Prostate Biopsy.

Suddenly Senior - Cystoscopy. Enlarged Prostate. A DAY IN THE LIFE
Such passionate stirrup-side manner! (Much like his earlier statement: "Hmm, that is big!" fingering my prostate while invading yet another body opening.)


cystoscopy prostate
dhea prostate cancer
a primer on prostate cancer
enema massage prostate
awareness cancer prostate