Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Side effects of prostate cancer radiotherapy This page tells you about the side effects of radiotherapy for prostate cancer. There is information onShort term side effectsLong term side effectsShort Application of Oligonucleotide Microarrays to Assess the Effects of blocking platelet-derived growth factor-receptor signaling in a mouse model of experimental prostate cancer bone metastases. J Natl Cancer Inst Pounding The Pavement: Neutralizing Side Effects of Prostate It should be noted that even men who do not have prostate cancer tend to lose the effect of such moderate exercise on 70 men with localized prostate Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer overview; What are my treatment options? What happens during radiation therapy? What are possible side effects of radiation therapy? MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Prostate cancer Some of the side effects for the most commonly used chemotherapy drugs for prostate cancer include:. Blood clots; Bruising; Dry skin; Fatigue National Prostate Cancer Coalition: Side Effects of Prostate Pain - not usually a major effect of treating local prostate cancer. However, advanced prostate cancer can cause pain, particularly when metastisized to the Prostate Cancer, Side Effects of Prostate Surgery, Seattle Side Effects of Prostate Surgery. Any man considering prostate surgery will grant funds SCCA/ UW participation in national prostate cancer consortium PROSTATE CANCER OVERVIEW A concise overview of prostate cancer from a patient's perspective. Disadvantages Typical side effects include hot flashes and loss of sexual desire, Adverse Effects from Prostate Cancer Treatment Because it remains unclear whether long-term survival is the same with radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer, Side Effects | Prostate Cancer Information | UPMC Cancer Centers Although prostate cancer treatments attempt to destroy only cancer cells, they may also damage healthy cells and tissues. A side effect is an undesirable Prostate cancer - treatment, symptoms and causes Each year, around 27000 men are diagnosed with prostate cancer in the UK, making it the most common cancer in men. It mainly affects older men. Long-Term Side Effects of Prostate Cancer Treatments Differ For men with early prostate cancer, radioactive seed implantation and surgery to remove the prostate are two effective treatments with roughly the same Growth Factor Receptor Affects Prostate Cancer Progression Breeding mice with a gene for a cellular receptor that can be turned on and off-at will-not only enabled researchers to show how prostate cancer progresses, Effects of prostate cancer treatment downplayed - Nightly News A new study finds that side effects of prostate cancer treatment, such as impotence and urinary incontinence, are far more common than most doctors admit. Prostate cancer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia In the United States, prostate cancer more commonly affects black men than white or Hispanic men, and is also more deadly in black men. Prostate cancer - CNN.com Many men may develop feelings of depression after a diagnosis of prostate cancer or after trying to cope with the side effects of treatment. Prostate Cancer, The Cancer Information Network 3D Conformal Radiation for Localized Prostate Cancer - This new radiation treatment modality improve results and decrease side effects. Long-Term Effects of Prostate Cancer Treatment Sexual Function Problems or Urinary Incontinence Still Common 5 Years Later. Side Effects of Prostate Cancer Treatment The side effects of prostate cancer treatment can be hard to limit. To learn about possible side effects, visit CancerCompass today. |
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