Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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Anatomy of the Prostate Gland
The prostate happens to be where it is because it is needed for ejaculation, and the ejaculate passes through the same urethra as the urine does.

Retrograde Ejaculation after Prostate Surgery - Topic Powered by
In other words, you ejaculate into your bladder. --- Some men who have prostate surgery (no matter what kind), who are suffering from retrograde ejaculation

Google Answers: retrograde ejaculation after prostate surgery
I had prostate surgery almost 3 years ago. I have had periodic swelling in the groin area and wondered, with retrograde ejaculation is there any fluid that

IngentaConnect Inactive free : total prostate specific antigen
Inactive free : total prostate specific antigen ratios in ejaculate from men with suspected and known prostate cancer, compared with young control men

More Frequent Ejaculation, Less Cancer! - Prostate cancer impeded
More Frequent Ejaculation, Less Cancer! - Prostate cancer impeded by frequent ejaculation.

Urology : Contractile activity of the prostate at ejaculation: An
To investigate the hypothesis that the prostate contracts at ejaculation to push its secretions into the urethra. Although it has been mentioned that the

Noninflammatory Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: Immunological Study
Noninflammatory Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: Immunological Study in Blood, Ejaculate and Prostate Tissue 1 Hubert John, Andrö© Barghorn, Guido Funke,

Noninflammatory chronic pelvic pain syndrome: immunological study
pain syndrome: immunological study in blood, ejaculate and prostate tissue. in 25 prostate biopsy cylinders of men without symptoms or obstruction.

The Prostatitis Foundation
Couldn't I just ejaculate normally instead of having my prostate drained? Is the improvement permanent? What are the possible drawbacks to do-it-yourself

Frequent ejaculation may protect against cancer - 06 April 2004
A further caveat is that the benefit of ejaculation was less clear in relation to the most dangerous, metastasising form of prostate cancer, compared to the

A Day in Paradise á» Blog Archive á» Ejaculation good for the prostate
Ejaculation good for the prostate, major study finds. Putting research money to good use, researches conducted a ÁœMajor studyÁ« on whether or not ejaculating

The inorganic components of the testicle, epididymis, seminal
dymis, seminal vesicle, prostate and ejaculates from 21 healthy human males between .. into the ejaculate through the prostate secretion of a man.

Retrograde Ejaculation after Prostate Cancer Treatment
prostate cancer treatment may result in retrograde ejaculation.

Prostate Cancer and Ejaculation: Sex Flushes Toxins, Reduces
Each year about 230000 men in the US develop prostate cancer. Recent studies show that men who ejaculate frequently are less likely to develop this cancer.

Ejaculation Frequency And Prostate Cancer - AOL Body
Ejaculation frequency and prostate cancer - Despite the importance of prostate cancer, its causes remain unknown. Scientists do know that genetics plays a

Prostate - Blood in ejaculate.
Prostate Home > SharePosts > Interested > julio > Blood in ejaculate. Recently I have been seeing small amounts of blood in my ejaculate,

Ejaculation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It is usually the result of sexual stimulation, which may include prostate stimulation. Rarely, it is due to prostatic disease. Ejaculation may occur

The Secret of the Golden Flower
During ordinary orgasm and ejaculation, the prostate contracts and expands, pumping its secretions out of the body, until it is depleted.

Reduced Risk Prostate Cancer with Regular Ejaculation
Good news for male emissions! Reduced risk of prostate cancer is linked to regular ejaculation. Men who ejaculate between 13 and 20 times a month have a 14%


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