Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Prostate gland enlargement - Prostate - enlarged - Revolution Health Revolution Health is a trusted source for prostate - enlarged information, covering symptoms, causes, risks, treatments and types. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Enlarged Prostate) UMCCC Usually after a man reaches age 40, his prostate gland starts to enlarge. This condition is called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Enlarged prostate - MedicaLook Enlarged prostate - the best drugs for mens health. Enlarged Prostate Learn about an enlarged prostate gland. Information about prostate enlargement (BPH) including what causes it, prevention, and treatment options. Prostate Disease: Enlarged Prostate Treatment from Harvard Health Prostate disease can take many forms. See enlarged prostate treatment options and info on other conditions in Harvard Medical School research. Checklist: Enlarged Prostate | AHealthyMe.com In fact, half of men over age 60 have symptoms related to an enlarged prostate. If there are no signs of cancer, doctors refer to this condition as benign Breakthrough Treatment for Enlarged Prostate Has Men Cheering Depending on the size of the enlarged prostate gland, the procedure lasts between 20 to 50 minutes, and can be done under local anesthetic on an outpatient Lifespan's A - Z Health Information Library - Health Illustrated An enlarged prostate means the gland has grown bigger. An enlarged prostate is often called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or benign prostatic Enlarged prostate common in older men - CNN.com The prostate gland is an integral part of the male reproductive system. When it's enlarged, men can suffer from myriad symptoms. CNN learned more about the Enlarged Prostate But many men with an enlarged prostate have only minor symptoms. Self-care steps are often enough to make you feel better. Prostate Enlargement--Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Enlarged Prostate Enlargement of the prostate gland is something over half of all men over 50 and eighty per cent of men over 80 can look forward to. Enlarged Prostate A man's prostate gland usually starts to enlarge after he reaches age 40 years or middle age. This condition is called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Enlarged prostate An enlarged prostate means the gland has grown bigger. Prostate enlargement happens to almost all men as they get older. As the gland grows, it can press on Enlarged prostate (BPH) guide - MayoClinic.com Enlarged prostate: Explore treatment options for this condition also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Prostate gland enlargement: Treatment - MayoClinic.com Treatment for an enlarged prostate is determined by your signs and symptoms and their severity. If you have significant problems, such as urinary bleeding, Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), Enlarged Prostate - urologychannel Overview, causes, anatomy, risk factors, and signs of benign prostate hyperplasia, BPH, or benign prostate enlargement described here. Enlarged Prostate BPH is usually progressive because the prostate tends to enlarge as a man ages. Such enlargement may lead to obstruction of the urethra and interfere with Enlarged Prostate Relief - Prostalex Always Having 'To Go'? Get enlarged prostate relief today with Prostalex. Prostate gland enlargement - CNN.com Instead of an enlarged prostate gland, your symptoms could be early warnings of a more Even if you're being treated for an enlarged prostate gland, |
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