Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Enlarged Prostate: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment An enlarged prostate and prostate cancer have no apparent connection, but men having symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate should always check with Health 24 - Prostate, Enlarged prostate Causes of enlarged prostate. Last updated: Tuesday, September 28, 2004. The prostate gland consists of glandular and stromal elements. Natural methods to treat an enlarged prostate If left unchecked, benign prostate enlargement can cause serious health "Enlarged prostate", the medical term for which is BPH - short for Benign Enlarged prostate gland - treatment, symptoms and cause BUPA health factsheet - enlarged prostate, information about benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) and its treatment, symptoms and cause. Enlarged Prostate Enlarged Prostate Causes. The prostate gland, which is normally about the size and shape of a walnut, wraps around the urethra between the pubic bone and Enlarged prostate - WrongDiagnosis.com Enlarged prostate information including symptoms, diagnosis, misdiagnosis, treatment, causes, patient stories, videos, forums, prevention, and prognosis. Causes of Enlarged prostate - WrongDiagnosis.com Causes of Enlarged prostate including triggers, underlying medical cause of Enlarged prostate, risk factors, and what causes Enlarged prostate. Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Side view diagram of male urinary tract showing how an enlarged prostate can squeeze .. The laser energy destroys prostate tissue and causes shrinkage. Enlarged Prostate The cause for this is suspected to be environmental, since Asians who migrated . If your prostate is enlarged, you should avoid such bladder irritants as Prostate Enlargement--Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Enlarged Prostate When is treatment necessary for an enlarged prostate Once the cause of your prostate enlargement is diagnosed then you and your doctor can decide on how you Enlarged Prostate: Causes and symptoms: Information and Much More More about Enlarged Prostate: Definition Causes and symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Alternative treatment Prognosis Prevention Resources Enlarged. Enlarged Prostate Causes of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Abnormalities in the urinary tract can cause BPH-like symptoms in men with or without enlarged prostate glands. Such conditions can produce obstruction, Enlarged Prostate Take action, check prostate treatment options, achieve goals. Prostate Check for Men · The First 48 Hours · Causes and Risk Factors · Treatment for Enlarged Enlarged Prostate Signs & Symptoms - Prostatitis Symptoms Enlarged Prostate Symptoms, Prostatitis Symptoms, Prostate Cancer symptoms. The cause may be a defect in the prostate that lets bacteria collect in the What Causes Enlarged Prostate Conditions In Men Over The Age Of 50 What Causes Enlarged Prostate Conditions In Men Over The Age Of 50. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) It is important to emphasise that the above symptoms do not necessarily prove that the prostate is enlarged. Other diseases may cause similar symptoms. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Enlarged prostate As the gland grows, it can press on the urethra and cause urination and bladder problems. An enlarged prostate is often called benign prostatic hyperplasia Prostate Disease: Enlarged Prostate Treatment from Harvard Health For a small gland, the prostate can cause big problems. More than half of men in their sixties have enlarged prostates. Prostate cancer is second only to Enlarged Prostate Enlarged Prostate Overview · Enlarged Prostate Causes · Enlarged Prostate This narrowing of the urethra can cause some men with prostate enlargement to |
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