Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) What kinds of problems can an enlarged prostate cause? . Another endoscopic treatment, in which part of the prostate tissue is removed with laser energy. Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Surgical Treatment. Most doctors recommend removal of the enlarged part of the prostate as the best long-term solution for patients with BPH. Enlarged Prostate (BPH): Treatment Options Laser surgeries are a new option for relieving enlarged prostate (BPH) symptoms. With Holmium Laser Treatment, laser energy precisely vaporizes Enlarged prostate gland - treatment, symptoms and cause BUPA health factsheet - enlarged prostate, information about benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) and its treatment, symptoms and cause. Benign prostatic hypertrophy - enlarged prostate gland The mainstays of treatment for BPH are drugs and surgery. Laser therapy (using a laser probe to cut away prostate tissue) and transurethral microwave New outpatient laser shrinks enlarged prostate: Interstitial laser Urologists at Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville are offering a new laser treatment option for symptoms of an enlarged prostate. The procedure destroys excess BMJ BestTreatments :: Conditions :: Prostate, enlarged :: Newer Here are some of the minimally invasive operations for an enlarged prostate. Laser treatment. This is sometimes called laser prostatectomy or laser ablation Enlarged Prostate In comparison, Laser Treatment is less invasive, and the excess prostate tissue is reduced (coagulated) without damaging the urethra. Prostate gland enlargement: Treatment - MayoClinic.com Treatment for an enlarged prostate is determined by your signs and . After laser treatment, you can resume sexual activity and return to any type of work Enlarged Prostate ? Get the GreenLight BPH treatment Enlarged Prostate or BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) is a natural condition where the prostate gland slowly grows, causing pressure on the urethra, Enlarged Prostate ? Try Laserscope's BPH treatment for an enlarged Enlarged Protate ? Try LaserScope's BPH Treatment for an Enlarged prostate, BPH treatment, Prostate surgery, Enlarged prostate treatment, Prostate treatment |
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