Medical Treatments for Prostate CancerThere are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy. The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped. |
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Health Animation - Prostate enlargement Interactive section of Medindia gives the symptoms of Prostate Gland Enlargement. Prostate Cancer, Prostate Enlargement, Prostate Gland Location Enlargement of Prostate Enlargement of prostate gland for men over age 40 is common. Learn about prostate enlargement. Why your prostate enlarges, how to prevent it, and treatment Alternative Cures for Prostate Gland Enlargement and Prostatitis Alternative Cures for Prostate Gland Enlargement and Prostatitis. Prostate gland enlargement - Yahoo! Health Prostate gland enlargement varies from man to man and often requires no medical treatment. Search results for "prostate gland" - Revolution Health Advertisement Prostate gland enlargement Introduction Date updated: February 16, prostate prostate-gland-enlargement Prostate gland enlargement Prostate Prostate Gland Health - Understand Prostate Problems Symptoms And The most commonly reported prostate gland health problems symptoms is its enlargement. The deterioration of prostate gland health has an adverse impact on PROSTATE GLAND ENLARGEMENT PROSTATE GLAND ENLARGEMENT. Information about PROSTATE GLAND ENLARGEMENT from Surgery Door's Medical Conditions Section. Enlarged Prostate Gland This helps rule out the possibility that cancer is causing the enlargement of the prostate gland. A urine flow study. For this study you will be asked to Enlarged Prostate A man's prostate gland usually starts to enlarge after he reaches age 40 years Prostate enlargement may be the most common health problem in men older Prostate gland enlargement | Townsend Letter for Doctors and Prostate gland enlargement from Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients in Health provided free by Find Articles. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (benign enlargement of the prostate) What kinds of problems can an enlarged prostate cause? The enlargement of the prostate gland stretches and distorts the urethra and so obstructs the urine Prostate Gland Enlargement Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - Patient UK The prostate gland commonly becomes larger in older men. This is called Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. It can cause problems with passing urine. Prostate gland enlargement - CNN.com Prostate gland enlargement affects about half of men in their 60s and up to 90 percent of men in their 70s and 80s. The presence or absence of prostate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (Bph): Online References For Health The majority of men older than 60 years will be affected by benign (noncancerous) enlargement of the prostate gland. An enlarged prostate can be caused by Prostate gland enlargement The prostate enlargement is usually named BPH - Benign prostatic hypertrophy. In BPH, the normal elements of the prostate gland grow in size and number. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) The enlargement of the prostate gland stretches and distorts the urethra and so obstructs the urine flow. Symptoms include: Prostate Enlargement: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Provides basic information about the prostate gland and prostate enlargement. Describes symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Prostate gland enlargement - MayoClinic.com Prostate gland enlargement: Comprehensive overview covers symptoms, treatment. Prostate gland enlargement: Treatment - MayoClinic.com These drugs shrink your prostate gland. Two that have been approved by the FDA for BPH are finasteride (Proscar) and dutasteride (Avodart). |
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