Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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Also, a man who has undergone radiation treatment for prostate cancer, colon cancer . Once youâ™ve obtained an erection, the erection is then measured for

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Over 70 years old and 40-60 percent will have erection problems 18 months post This page is Registered Nurse and author David Holt's notes on Prostate

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If a man is experiencing symptoms of prostate cancer, a doctor or nurse practitioner will first ask questions about these symptoms. A physical exam

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Digital rectal exam (DRE) is an exam of the rectum. The doctor or nurse inserts a lubricated, and impotence (inability to have or keep an erection).

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If your PSA is high, or if your doctor finds anything in the rectal exam, Nerves that help a man have an erection are right next to the prostate.

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Dr. Keane emphasizes that early prostate cancer has no symptoms and stresses the importance of screening and having a yearly rectal exam.

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Digital rectal exam--the doctor inserts a lubricated, gloved finger into the rectum and feels the prostate through the rectal wall to check for hard or

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Because prostate cancer often causes no symptoms, it is often found as part of a routine rectal exam or during an exam for some other problem.

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Physical examination exams, I developed an erectionErection problems as the doctor I always like to imagine myself with an old doctor but when the nurse

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The formed iceball affects the neurovascular bundles that surround the prostate. These bundles are the sensory tracts for stimulating an erection and may

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has brachytherapy for prostate cancer may be able to get and keep firm erections for the first few months, only to. find he is gradually developing an

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At some time, most men have erection problems linked to stress, alcohol use, smoking, mental or emotional digital rectal exam to evaluate prostate size.

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As her finger began to ease inside, she said, "Nurse Adams noted here that you attained full erection resulting in climax during the rectal exam.

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It is also possible for you to undertake a prostate examination yourself or for a . Chronic Prostatitis and Autoimmunity · Erection Problems and Possible

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I've had several (including a recemt one from a female nurse practiioner) .. Is it true if you do not get an erection during a prostate exam it means you

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And my first prostate exam. And my first testicular exam. .. If he gets an erection, you can just stop the exam and continue later.

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It took more and more stimulation to get a firm erection, and I had to work to into the prostate and takes a sample of tissue for a pathological exam.

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There is no standard or routine screening test for prostate cancer. Digital rectal exam (DRE) is an exam of the rectum. The doctor or nurse inserts a

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Difficulty obtaining an erection. ⢠Painful ejaculation Digital rectal exam (DRE). The prostate is located next to the rectum.


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