Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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At the same time as checking for a swollen prostate gland it is imperative to also check for the presence of prostate cancer as, despite the fact that a

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It is common for the prostate gland to become enlarged as a man ages. Reduce pain and burning during urination; Reduce swollen prostate glands

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Since the prostate gland is connected to the urethra and grows in a ring around the neck of the bladder, if the gland becomes swollen, a patient may lose

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Prostate infections: Acute bacterial prostatitis usually produces an extremely tender, swollen prostate gland that is partially or totally firm,

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What,s the best way to shrink a swollen prostate glandbenign? Question:. Your Ad Here. Answers: Avodart is a prescription drug that will do it.

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The term "swollen glands" refers to enlargement of one or more lymph nodes. . Drug could stop prostate gland swelling - - MSNBC.com

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The tissues in the gland may need to be surgically removed or destroyed if the prostate is swollen. See also: Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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Prostate gland information can be found on Revolution Health, a trusted source for news on depends on what gland are swollen, if the ones on the neck,

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A swollen prostate gland and the maintenance of the Prostate Gland so that this condition does not occur, has been proved to be handled safely by various

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the prostate gland will also usually be hot, swollen and tender when the doctor examines it (by gently inserting a finger in the back passage).

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Swollen prostate. The prostate gland produces the liquid in which sperm are expelled from the penis during ejaculation. As the prostate enlarges,

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When the examiner inserts a finger in the rectum, the swollen prostate can be felt; it may be extremely tender when probed. Squeezing the gland slightly

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However, the symptoms which are typical of an enlarged prostate gland, and which are often attributed to a swollen prostate, may also indicate the presence

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A swollen prostate often signals a mans' body is producing lower levels of testosterone. Prostate Gland Problems, Dangerous Problems And Sexual Potency

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Acute prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland that develops suddenly. . Urinary retention may occur as a result of the swollen prostate

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File editors Notes: Research on nutritional support for the prostate gland to prevent prostate enlargement, swollen prostate and prostate cancer.

How can I tell if my Prostate Gland is Swollen, what are the
How can I tell if my Prostate Gland is Swollen, what are the Symptoms?


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