Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

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Green Light TM Laser Prostate Treatment
SPRINGFIELD, VT ⓠGreenLight™ laser treatment is now available at Springfield Hospital for men who are experiencing symptoms of enlarged prostate,

Green Light Laser Treatment for BPH (Enlarged Prostate) and Sexual
Green Light Laser Treatment for BPH (Enlarged Prostate) and Sexual Dysfunction.

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A series of 60 Greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) patients with results equal to standard TURP with much decreased morbidity and

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The GreenLight PVP Laser Procedure uses a very high powered laser to immediately vaporize and precisely remove enlarged prostate tissue.

Photoselective Vaporization Prostatectomy: A Palliative Treatment
The GreenLight PV With its unique optical properties, the KTP laser wavelength Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate for the treatment of Benign

PVP (Laserscope Greenlight PVP and other laser prostate procedures
PVP (Photo-Selective Vaporization of the Prostate) is performed with the KTP laser by Laserscope(Greenlight HPS or Greenlight PVP). This laser treatment of

Green Light Laser Therapy: The Prostate Laser Centre
Green Light Laser Therapy. The Prostate Laser Centre are leading experts in green light laser, enlarged prostate & BPH treatment.

Direct Healthcare International | General Surgery | Green Light
PVP (Photo-Selective Vaporization of the Prostate) is performed with the KTP laser by Laserscope (Greenlight PVP). This laser treatment of the prostate is a

Prostate - Enlarged Prostate Treatment: Green Light PVP
The Green Light PVP (photoselective vaporization of the prostate) is a very precise laser that vaporizes and removes the enlarged prostate tissue.

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Greenlight PVP Laser for Prostate Treatment. The Prostate. The prostate is a walnut â“ sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system.


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