Medical Treatments for Prostate Cancer

There are many different medical treatments for prostate cancer that involve the clinical care of a healthcare professional. These treatments include expectant therapy, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. Expectant therapy is to carefully observe and monitor the prostate cancer. Because prostate cancer cells often spread very slowly, many older men who have the disease may not need more extensive treatment. However, expectant therapy usually includes routine physician examinations, including digital rectal exams and PSA tests. The different types of surgery for prostate cancer are radical prostatectomy - an open-surgery procedure in which the entire prostate gland and surrounding tissue are removed. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) - surgery to remove part of the prostate gland that surrounds the urethra. Cryosurgery - this procedure involves killing the cancer cells by freezing them with a small metal tool placed in the tumor. Side effects of prostate cancer surgery include incontinence and impotence. Incontinence is the inability to control urine and may result in dribbling of urine, especially immediately after surgery. Normal control usually returns within weeks or months after surgery. Impotence is the inability to achieve an erection. For a month, or so, after surgery, most men are not able to get an erection. Eventually, approximately 40 to 60 percent of men will be able to get an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, but without ejaculation of semen, since removal of the prostate gland prevents that process.

Radiation therapy uses high energy rays to kill or shrink cancer cells, and to decrease their ability to divide. Radiation is often used to treat prostate cancer that is still confined to the prostate gland, or has spread only to nearby tissue. If the disease is advanced, radiation may be used to reduce the size of the tumor and to provide relief from symptoms. Possible side effects of radiation for prostate cancer may include diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool, and colitis, problems associated with urination, a degree of impotence (inability to get an erection), which may occur within two years of radiation therapy.

The goal of hormone therapy is to lower the level of male hormones in the body, particularly testosterone. Hormone therapy does not cure the cancer, and is often used to treat persons whose cancer has spread or recurred after treatment. Produced mainly in the testicles, testosterone causes prostate cancer cells to grow. Thus, reduced testosterone levels can make the prostate cancer shrink and become less active. Most studies show that hormone therapy works better if it is started early. Chemotherapy is the use of powerful, anti-cancer medications to kill cancer cells.. Hospitalization may be needed to monitor treatment and chemotherapy's side effects. Common side effects of chemotherapy include: nausea and vomiting, hair loss, anemia, reduced ability of blood to clot, mouth sores, increased likelihood of developing infections, fatigue. Most side effects disappear once treatment is stopped.

greenlight laser prostatectomy
News -- Greenlight Laser Offers Patients Prostate Relief
Called a "laser prostatectomy," the new procedure uses a Greenlight laser to treat prostate and bladder problems. Both Dr. Newsom and Dr. Roberts have

The KTP-(greenlight-) laser - principles and experiences
vaporization will become more powerful and faster. Initial reports are awaited. Keywords: PVP; KTP-Laser; Greenlight-Laser; BPH; Laser prostatectomy

Laser Prostatectomy * Urology Procedure * Fremont & San Jose
Laser Prostatectomy - GreenLight™ Laser Therapy. What is the Prostate? The prostate is a gland in the male genital-urinary tract.

Studies Give Greenlight to LongTerm Efficacy of Prostate Laser Surgery
Dr. Choi was the first physician to perform live ambulatory GreenLight laser therapy laser prostatectomy in New York City. Since 2004 Dr. Choi has trained

FAQs: Lumenis Surgical
A:Both holmium and the green light laser ablate about 1 - 2 grams of tissue per Q: How often do you see TURP syndrome with holmium laser prostatectomy?

Consultants Special Interests - Region: . Keyword: prostatectomy
Solihull (NHS/Private), Urology, Bladder cancer, prostate cancer, percutaneous renal surgery for stones/TCC, green light laser prostatectomy

PVP (Laserscope Greenlight PVP and other laser prostate procedures
Greenlight HPS, Greenlight PV, Laser Prostatectomy, Laser TURP. A new advance in laser prostate surgery and an alternative to traditional prostate surgery

Greenlight laser PVP Newark DE
HoLAP (holmuim laser prostatectomy) is very similar to the Greenlight PVP, except HoLAP uses a weaker wavelength of light that only penetrates 1-2 mm,

Laser Prostate PVP Greenlight Laser Tim Larner Urology
Laser Prostate using the Greenlight Laser by Mr Tim Larner Larner a UK consultant Urologist and expert in laser prostatectomy explains the indications,

Greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate: the 21st
The greenlight laser prostatectomy uses a KTP. crystal to double the frequency of a Nd:YAG. laser, therefore producing a laser with a 532 nm. wavelength.

Enlarged prostate â“ facts, diagnosis, treatment
GreenLight Laser PVP â“ Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate; HoLAP - Holmium Laser Ablation of the Prostate; Revolix Laser Prostatectomy

Photoselective Vaporization Prostatectomy: A Palliative Treatment
The GreenLight PV With its unique optical properties, the KTP laser wavelength can be (KTP/532) laser vaporization prostatectomy: 24 hours later.

PVP for BPH using the GreenLight laser system
AMS Spotlight - Greenlight Laser Therapy News, October 2007 Photoselective laser vaporization prostatectomy in men receiving anticoagulants. J Endourol.

Enlarged Prostate ? Get the GreenLight BPH treatment
Enlarged Prostate ? Get the GreenLight BPH treatment.

Associates in Urology: Laser Prostatectomy
He has excellent skills in open and trans urethral prostate surgery and now is a leader in Greenlight Laser Prostatectomy.

Enlarged Prostate ? Get the GreenLight BPH treatment
It is called GreenLight™ Laser Therapy. This therapy can free you from urinary problems without compromising lifestyle or health, giving you the green light


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